“Best Places to Visit in Varanasi: A Complete Travel Guide for 2024”
Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest living cities in the world and a prominent spiritual destination in India. The city is steeped in history, culture, and spirituality, offering a unique experience for visitors. Whether you’re a pilgrim, history buff, or simply an explorer, Varanasi has something special to offer. This travel guide covers the best places to visit in Varanasi, along with insider tips to make your trip unforgettable.
1. Dashashwamedh Ghat: The Heart of Varanasi
Among the famous ghats of Varanasi, Dashashwamedh Ghat is a must-visit. This iconic location is renowned for its grand Ganga Aarti, a captivating spiritual ceremony held every evening.
- What to Do: Witness the evening Aarti, take a sunrise boat ride, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere.
- Travel Tip: Arrive early to grab a good viewing spot for the Aarti.
2. Kashi Vishwanath Temple: The Soul of Banaras
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most revered spiritual destinations in India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this temple is home to one of the twelve Jyotirlingas and attracts millions of devotees annually.
- What to Do: Offer prayers, participate in the rituals, and explore the newly renovated Kashi Vishwanath Corridor.
- Travel Tip: Dress modestly and avoid visiting during peak hours to avoid crowds.
3. Assi Ghat: A Serene Escape
Known for its calm and scenic beauty, Assi Ghat is ideal for those seeking tranquility. It’s also the site of the famous Subah-e-Banaras program, featuring yoga sessions and live music during sunrise.
- What to Do: Meditate by the river, enjoy cultural performances, and sip on a hot cup of chai at the ghats.
- Travel Tip: Visit early morning for yoga sessions and sunrise photography.
4. Sarnath: A Buddhist Pilgrimage Site Near Varanasi
Located just 10 km away, Sarnath is among the top tourist attractions in Varanasi and a must-visit for history and spirituality enthusiasts. This is where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.
- What to Do: Visit the Dhamek Stupa, Chaukhandi Stupa, and the Sarnath Museum. Explore the serene monasteries and learn about Buddhism’s roots.
- Travel Tip: Hire a guide to enrich your understanding of the site’s history.
5. Manikarnika Ghat: The Burning Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is one of the famous ghats of Varanasi known for its cremation rituals. This ghat represents the Hindu belief in the cycle of life and death, offering visitors a deeply spiritual experience.
- What to Do: Observe the solemn ceremonies and learn about the significance of moksha (liberation) in Hinduism.
- Travel Tip: Be respectful of the rituals, and refrain from taking photos.
6. Ramnagar Fort: A Glimpse of Royalty
Located on the eastern bank of the Ganga, the Ramnagar Fort is one of the top tourist attractions in Varanasi. Built in the 17th century, it showcases Mughal-style architecture and houses a museum with royal artifacts.
- What to Do: Explore the museum, admire the fort’s architecture, and enjoy a boat ride to the fort.
- Travel Tip: Visit during sunset for stunning views of the fort and river.
7. Tulsi Manas Mandir: A Literary Gem
Dedicated to Lord Rama, this temple marks the place where Tulsidas wrote the Ramcharitmanas. The walls are inscribed with verses from the epic, making it one of the unique temples in Varanasi.
- What to Do: Explore the temple, read the inscriptions, and enjoy the peaceful ambiance.
- Travel Tip: Visit early in the day to avoid crowds.
8. Banaras Hindu University (BHU)
Home to the New Vishwanath Temple, the sprawling BHU campus is a peaceful retreat for visitors. The temple, built by the Birla family, is a modern architectural marvel.
- What to Do: Stroll around the lush campus, visit the New Vishwanath Temple, and enjoy the serene environment.
- Travel Tip: Opt for an early morning or evening visit to avoid the heat.
9. Bharat Mata Mandir: A Patriotic Temple
Unlike traditional temples, the Bharat Mata Mandir features a marble relief map of India. It’s a tribute to the country’s unity and diversity, making it one of the unique temples in Varanasi.
- What to Do: Explore the temple and learn about its historical significance.
10. Local Markets: Shop the Banarasi Way
No visit to Varanasi is complete without exploring its bustling markets. From the famous Banarasi sarees to wooden toys and brassware, these markets are a shopaholic’s delight.
- Where to Shop:
- Godowlia Market: Ideal for Banarasi sarees and souvenirs.
- Chowk Market: Famous for handicrafts and textiles.
- Lanka Market: Budget-friendly shopping options.
Best Time to Visit Varanasi
- Winter (October to March): Perfect for sightseeing and festivals like Dev Deepawali.
- Summer (April to June): Hot but great for early morning ghats and temple visits.
- Monsoon (July to September): The city turns lush, but expect humidity.
Conclusion
Varanasi is not just a city; it’s an experience that stays with you forever. From the spiritual Sangam at the ghats to the cultural richness of Sarnath and the bustling local markets, the top tourist attractions in Varanasi offer something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring the best places to visit in Varanasi or diving into the city’s history, every moment here is magical.